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Build orientation determination of multi-feature mechanical parts in selective laser melting via multi-objective

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0737-8

Abstract: The build orientation is crucial in AM because it affects the as-built part, including its part accuracyThis study proposes a method to determine the build orientation of multi-feature mechanical parts (MFMPssimilarity to the ideal solution and cosine similarity measure is presented to select an optimal build orientationmeasured average sampling surface roughness of the most crucial feature of the bracket in the original orientation

Keywords: selective laser melting (SLM)     build orientation determination     multi-feature mechanical part (MFMP)    

Numerical investigation of the influence of casting techniques on fiber orientation distribution in ECC

Chung Nguyen VAN; Hai TRAN THANH; Thuc Nhu NGUYEN; Jianchun LI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11,   Pages 1424-1435 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0870-9

Abstract: The orientation of fibers, in this regard, is one of the major factors influencing the ductile behaviorIn this study, fiber orientation distributions in ECC beams influenced by different casting techniquesThe simulation results show a significant impact of the casting direction on fiber orientation distributionsIn addition, casting positions show negligible influences on the orientation distribution of fibers in

Keywords: ECC     fiber orientation distribution     casting direction     casting position    

Crystallographic orientation effect on cutting-based single atomic layer removal

Wenkun XIE, Fengzhou FANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 631-644 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0599-x

Abstract: In the present study, the crystallographic orientation effect on the cutting-based single atomic layer

Keywords: ACSM     single atomic layer removal mechanism     crystallographic orientation effect     mechanical cutting     Manufacturing    

Tomographic diagnosis of defects in hydraulic concrete structure

ZHAO Mingjie, XU Xibin

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 226-232 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0027-5

Abstract: The influences of water, scale and orientation of defect, processing methods and theoretical model onDefects with the orientation perpendicular to the direction of the diagnosis may have higher precision

Keywords: satisfactory     processing     orientation     tomographic diagnosis     orientation perpendicular    

Progress in studies of sex determination mechanisms and sex control techniques in

Qian ZHOU,Songlin CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 113-123 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016093

Abstract: It has a female heterogametic sex determination system (ZW/ZZ) and environmental factors can induce sex-reversalof females to phenotypic males, suggesting that it is a promising model for the study of sex determinationThis paper reviews the progress in research on sex determination mechanisms research in our laboratoryThese research advances have provided insight into the regulation of sex determination and enabled efficient

Keywords: Cynoglossus semilaevis     sex determination     sex control technique    

Planar jumping with stable landing through foot orientation design and ankle joint control

Qilong YUAN, I-Ming CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 100-108 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0318-3

Abstract:

This paper introduces a method to generate the planar jumping motion for biped robot. In this work, through determining the upper body posture trajectory in the flight phase, the foot landing posture is made to be flat while landing. Together with properly designing the trajectory for local center of gravity and the foot landing velocity, the soft landing trajectory is generated. A controller on the ankle joint is added to avoid significant impact with the ground and stabilize the robot after landing. Jumping motion with stable landing is achieved in a dynamic simulation environment based on this method.

Keywords: biped jumping     stable landing control     jumping motion generation    

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 831-838 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0393-z

Abstract: The prepared biosensor was applied to the rapid determination of phenolic contaminants within 15 minutesAs an example, the biosensor for catechol determination displayed a linear range of 8.0 × 10 to 2.0

Keywords: on-site determination     tyrosinase biosensor     phenolic contaminants     single-walled carbon nanotubes     gold    

Winner determination problem with loss-averse buyers in reverse auctions

Xiaohu QIAN, Min HUANG, Yangyang YU, Xingwei WANG

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 212-220 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017019

Abstract: This paper considers a novel winner determination problem in a multiple-object reverse auction in whichA corresponding winner determination model based on cumulative prospect theory is proposed.

Keywords: reverse auction     loss aversion     winner determination     improved ant colony algorithm    

Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 121-122 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017142

Experimental determination of Cd

Farhah Amalya ISMAIL, Ahmad Zaharin ARIS

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 356-364 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0488-1

Abstract: Carbonate shells have an astonishing ability in the removal of Cd in a short time period with emphasis on being a low cost adsorbent. In the present study, the sorption capacity of carbonate shells was studied for Cd in batch experiments. The influence of different carbonate shell sizes and physico-chemical factors were evaluated and the results were analyzed for its correlation matrices by using Predictive Analytics Software (PASW). The mineralogy state of aqueous solution regarding the saturation index was simulated using PHREEQC to identify the Cd uptake mechanism. The Cd uptake rates were calculated as well as Ca , concentration, pH, ambient humidity and temperature were measured. Cd removal of 91.52% was achieved after 5 h adsorption. The adsorption efficiencies were significantly influenced by pH as they increased with the increase of pH from acidic solution (5.50±0.02) to slightly alkaline (7.60±0.05). In addition, the mineralogy state of aqueous solution calculated from PHREEQC confirmed that the increment of Ca and concentrations in solution was attributed to the dissolution of carbonate shells. Moreover, the ion exchange adsorption mechanism of Cd toward Ca was identified as the process involved in Cd uptake.

Keywords: carbonate shell     cadmium     heavy metal     adsorption mechanism     saturation state    

A simplified method for the determination of vertically loaded pile-soil interface parameters in layered

Jiu-jiang WU,Yan LI,Qian-gong CHENG,Hua WEN,Xin LIANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 103-111 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0328-4

Abstract: Then, a simplified method for the determination of pile-soil interface parameters in layered soil is

Keywords: determination of interface parameters     pile-soil interaction     FLAC3D     sensitivity analysis     layered    

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1289-y

Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1274-5

Abstract: Abstract • Sampling parameters with high efficiency was determined. • Operational process to detect airborne ARGs was optimized. • Providing research basis to control airborne ARGs of a laboratory atmosphere Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have been detected in various atmospheric environments. Airborne ARGs transmission presents the public health threat. However, it is very difficult to quantify airborne ARGs because of the limited availability of collectable airborne particulate matter and the low biological content of samples. In this study, an optimized protocol for collecting and detecting airborne ARGs was presented. Experimental results showed that recovery efficiency tended to increase initially and then declined over time, and a range of 550–780 copies/mm2 of capture loading was recommended to ensure that the recovery efficiency is greater than 75%. As the cell walls were mechanically disrupted and nucleic acids were released, the buffer wash protects ARGs dissolution. Three ratios of buffer volume to membrane area in buffer wash were compared. The highest concentrations of airborne ARGs were detected with 1.4 µL/mm2 buffer wash. Furthermore, the majority of the cells were disrupted by an ultrasonication pretreatment (5 min), allowing the efficiency ARGs detection of airborne samples. While, extending the ultrasonication can disrupt cell structures and gene sequence was broken down into fragments. Therefore, this study could provide a theoretical basis for the efficient filter collection of airborne ARGs in different environments. An optimized sampling method was proposed that the buffer wash was 1.4 µL/mm2 and the ultrasonication duration was 5 min. The indoor airborne ARGs were examined in accordance with the improved protocol in two laboratories. The result demonstrated that airborne ARGs in an indoor laboratory atmosphere could pose the considerable health risk to inhabitants and we should pay attention to some complicated indoor air environment.

Keywords: Airborne tetracycline resistance genes     Filter sampling     Capture loading     Membrane pretreatment     Indoor laboratory atmosphere    

Intelligent methods for the process parameter determination of plastic injection molding

Huang GAO, Yun ZHANG, Xundao ZHOU, Dequn LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 85-95 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0491-0

Abstract: The determination of process parameters is important in obtaining qualified products and maintainingreviews the recent studies and developments of the intelligent methods applied in the process parameter determinationA framework of process parameter determination is proposed after comprehensive discussions.

Keywords: injection molding     intelligent methods     process parameters     optimization    

Determination and occurrence of endocrine disrupting compounds, pharmaceuticals and personal care products

Yong YU,Laosheng WU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 475-481 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0640-6

Abstract: Endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs), pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have attracted much attention due to widespread contamination in aquatic environment. In this study, we determined 13 EDCs and PPCPs in fish blood, bile and muscle by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The limits of quantitation (LOQ) were in the ranges of 0.23–2.54, 0.22–2.36 ng·mL , and 0.24–2.57 ng·g dry weight (dw) for fish blood, bile and muscle, respectively. Recoveries of target compounds spiked into sample matrices and passed through the entire analytical procedure ranged from 65% to 95%, from 60% to 92% and from 62% to 91% for blood, bile and muscle, respectively. The methods were applied to the analysis of fish from a lake in California. Target compounds were relatively low in bile, and only bisphenol A (BPA) and diclofenac were measurable near the LOQ. Seven of 13 compounds were detected in blood, with total concentrations up to 39 ng·mL . Only BPA was frequently found in muscle, with mean concentration of 7.26 ng·g dw. The estimated daily intake of BPA through fish consumption for U.S. resident was significantly lower than the tolerable daily intake recommended by the European Food Safety Authority. This study showed that the exposure to the bisphenol A from fish diet is unlikely to pose a health risk.

Keywords: endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs)     pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs)     fish     bisphenol A (BPA)     risk assessment    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Build orientation determination of multi-feature mechanical parts in selective laser melting via multi-objective

Journal Article

Numerical investigation of the influence of casting techniques on fiber orientation distribution in ECC

Chung Nguyen VAN; Hai TRAN THANH; Thuc Nhu NGUYEN; Jianchun LI

Journal Article

Crystallographic orientation effect on cutting-based single atomic layer removal

Wenkun XIE, Fengzhou FANG

Journal Article

Tomographic diagnosis of defects in hydraulic concrete structure

ZHAO Mingjie, XU Xibin

Journal Article

Progress in studies of sex determination mechanisms and sex control techniques in

Qian ZHOU,Songlin CHEN

Journal Article

Planar jumping with stable landing through foot orientation design and ankle joint control

Qilong YUAN, I-Ming CHEN

Journal Article

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Journal Article

Winner determination problem with loss-averse buyers in reverse auctions

Xiaohu QIAN, Min HUANG, Yangyang YU, Xingwei WANG

Journal Article

Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Journal Article

Experimental determination of Cd

Farhah Amalya ISMAIL, Ahmad Zaharin ARIS

Journal Article

A simplified method for the determination of vertically loaded pile-soil interface parameters in layered

Jiu-jiang WU,Yan LI,Qian-gong CHENG,Hua WEN,Xin LIANG

Journal Article

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Journal Article

Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Journal Article

Intelligent methods for the process parameter determination of plastic injection molding

Huang GAO, Yun ZHANG, Xundao ZHOU, Dequn LI

Journal Article

Determination and occurrence of endocrine disrupting compounds, pharmaceuticals and personal care products

Yong YU,Laosheng WU

Journal Article